Skill path
How to become a Accountant
How to become a Accountant: skill roadmap with 5 core skills, degree usually required, courses and salary data. Updated weekly.
Education & experience requirements
- Education
- Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
- Experience
- A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
- On-the-job training
- Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
Foundations
Skills assumed by employers — the base to build on
- MathematicsFoundation
- Financial AccountingFoundation
Recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions. Accountants need this to maintain accurate financial records and statements.
- Business LawFoundation
Understanding legal principles relevant to business operations. Accountants use this to ensure compliance and advise clients on legal matters.
Core skills
The skills that define the role today
- Tax PreparationHigh demand
Preparing and filing tax returns for individuals and businesses. Accountants need this to ensure compliance and accuracy for clients.
- NetSuiteHigh demand
A cloud-based business management software. Accountants use it for financial tracking, reporting, and operational efficiency.
- ExcelHigh demand
A spreadsheet program for data organization and analysis. Essential for accountants and many other roles to manage and interpret data.
- PayrollHigh demand
Managing employee compensation and tax withholdings. Accountants require this skill to ensure accurate and timely payment of staff.
- ERPHigh demand
Enterprise Resource Planning systems integrate business processes. Accountants and managers use ERPs for streamlined operations and data management.
Tools in demand
Specific tools that appear in live postings
- Intuit QuickBooksIn demand
Accounting software for small to medium businesses. Accountants and managers use it for bookkeeping, invoicing, and financial reporting.
- SAPIn demand
A comprehensive ERP system. Accountants and managers utilize SAP for integrated business process management and data analysis.
- QuickBooksIn demand
Accounting software for tracking finances. Employers need it for bookkeeping and reports. Learn through tutorials and practice with the tool.
Specializations
Same profession, different paths. Each branch opens its own set of skills.
Tax accountantTax returns, planning and compliance
- Tax Preparation
- Tax Planning
- IRS Regulations
AuditorIndependent review of financial statements
- Internal Audit
- GAAP
- Financial Reporting
Forensic accountantInvestigate fraud and financial crime
- Fraud Examination
- Financial Investigation
- Litigation Support